Deep story insights made simple with muse
When we say Subtxt with Muse is more than a brainstorming tool, we mean it. Sure, Muse can spin out brilliant ideas and help you craft compelling plots, but it’s also an unparalleled story analyst. Whether you're polishing a screenplay for submission or preparing your first act for an investor meeting, Muse doesn’t just help you find your story—it helps you understand it.
Let’s talk about what makes Subtxt with Muse such a powerful analytical ally. It’s a two-step process that any writer can use:
Uploading your draft into Muse is where the magic begins. Once you’ve shared your screenplay, Muse analyzes the structure and content, proposing a likely Storyform. You’ll guide Muse by answering questions and clarifying nuances. While it often nails the Storyform on the first go, it occasionally benefits from a little writerly direction to lock in the specifics.
For Noah Baumbach’s Marriage Story, we started with a fully realized Storyform based on our prior analysis. But if you’re working on your own script, this step provides invaluable clarity on your story’s thematic framework, laying the groundwork for deeper analysis.
Let’s be clear: using Muse isn’t about “fixing” a screenplay, as if it were broken. Marriage Story is a masterclass in storytelling, and we wouldn’t dare suggest it needs any repairs. What Subtxt with Muse offers is an opportunity to see how the intelligence behind the tool can elevate your own creative process. It’s like having a collaborator who doesn’t just point out the obvious but gives you deeper insights into what’s working and where there’s room to enhance. The beauty of this approach lies in its flexibility—you can use Muse to refine themes, sharpen character dynamics, or simply explore possibilities. And honestly, sometimes it’s just nice to take a break from spaceships and spurs to dive into the heartfelt complexities of a contemporary drama.
So, let’s get into it.
Once your Storyform is set, Muse gets to work breaking down the subtext. You’ll get actionable insights about what’s working, what’s missing, and—most importantly—how to fix those narrative potholes. To show you what this looks like, let’s dive into Marriage Story and explore two examples:
First off, what are Objective Story Transits?
Objective Story (OS) Transits represent the key phases or shifts in the overarching narrative that affect all characters within the story's "big picture." These transits track the progression of the Objective Story Throughline, moving through stages of growth, transformation, and conflict resolution as dictated by the Storyform. Each transit captures a distinct narrative function—such as Conceiving, Being, Becoming, or Conceptualizing—which unfolds over specific sections of the story.
Think of transits as narrative checkpoints, offering a way to analyze the flow of the story’s external conflicts and the shared experience of its characters. By understanding these transits, you gain insights into how the plot evolves and aligns with the deeper thematic structure of the story.
In this case, Marriage Story serves as an example to illustrate how these transits work in practice. Each stage reveals how the story moves from the birth of an idea (Conceiving), through its expression (Being), transformation (Becoming), and finally into structured thought or realization (Conceptualizing).
To start analyzing the Objective Story Throughline in-depth, all we have to do is upload the screenplay into Muse, and simply ask:
examine pages 1-38 in this document and find instance of Conceiving
As new models continue to evolve, we anticipate this type of analysis becoming more streamlined, requiring less manual input. Currently, the most effective method involves dividing the manuscript into four equal parts (simply by splitting the total page count into quarters). While this approach isn’t perfectly precise, it’s remarkably close and works well enough for practical purposes. Future iterations may provide an automated, one-step solution, but for now, this simple division offers a reliable framework for analyzing the Objective Story Throughline.
The response from Muse was quite enlightening:
From pages 1-38 of the script "Marriage Story," instances related to the thematic concept of "Conceiving," as it pertains to the birthing or inception of an idea or possibility, emerge in several discussions. Here are some matches with "Conceiving" intertwined in the narrative:
Nicole reflects on her decision about pursuing an entirely new chapter in life during a conversation with her lawyer Nora. Nicole states, "It’s difficult to articulate. Sorry. It’s like I know why I’m doing this, but I don’t know too. It’s not as simple as not being in love anymore"—indicating the inception of a realization and a new concept for her life, one that is distinct and initially vague but grows more tangible as she voices it.
Nicole describes her internal conflict and transformation by recounting her early days with Charlie: "I got smaller... then I got pregnant. And I thought ‘having a baby will be ours, really ours, and it will also really be mine.’" This thought signifies the inception of a profound idea or a new perspective on identity and autonomy, one that frames her expectations about motherhood and independence.
Both passages highlight the seeds of concepts forming in Nicole's mind amidst the emotional and relational conflicts she faces, aligning well with the essence of "Conceiving" as defined. These moments are pivotal as they showcase Nicole confronting mental resistance, grappling with emerging possibilities, and planting ideas that ultimately shape her storyline.
With these rich insights into "Conceiving," we now move to the next transit: "Being." This stage focuses on how characters express their essence—whether through action, dialogue, or presence—revealing layers of identity and existence. Let’s dive into pages 39–76 to see how "Being" plays out in Marriage Story.
wonderful. now for pages 39-76 find instances of Being
From pages 39-76 of Marriage Story, several instances of the theme of "Being" emerge. "Being" here reflects the overt demonstration or qualities of a character in a moment, highlighting their existence or identity at a philosophical or literal level. Here are key scenes signaling "Being":
(Honestly, we were blown away by this reference. We had forgotten all about it and loved how perfectly it embodies "Being" as a narrative transit).
These findings are not only fascinating but also deeply validating. That this Transit— Being—wasn't actively chosen but arose organically from the story's underlying thematic issues and sources of conflict highlights the brilliance of Subtxt’s narrative framework (based on the Dramatica storyform). It’s proof of how well-crafted stories naturally align with these structures, and moments like Charlie’s performance confirm once again that Noah Baumbach is, indeed, a great writer (as if we needed any more evidence). Thanks, AI, for reminding us!
With "Being" thoroughly explored, we now move forward to the next transit: "Becoming." This stage emphasizes transformation, personal growth, and the evolution of characters over time. Let’s dive into pages 77–144 to see how "Becoming" plays out in Marriage Story.
great. now do the same for 77-144 find instances of Becoming.
Upon examining pages 77-144, no significant instances of the thematic concept "Becoming" explicitly appear. This concept emphasizes transformation, personal growth, or the process of becoming something else—a significant journey or evolution.
Given the absence of moments representing "Becoming," some thematic enhancements to consider might include:
Nicole's Growth as a Director:
Charlie’s Relinquishment of Control:
Personal Reflections:
These additions can emphasize the nuanced narrative arc where “Becoming” is a foundational thematic pillar! Would you like detailed scene breakdowns for integrating these suggestions? 😊
And this is where things got really exciting! This wasn’t just the AI fluffing us up with praise or showering Baumbach with platitudes about his brilliance. Instead, it looked directly at the story's intent—what should meaningfully go in this transit—and wasn’t afraid to point out when something was missing. That’s what sets Subtxt apart: it goes beyond simply telling us we’re great writers (though we’ll take that too!) and digs into whether the intended meaning is being fulfilled.
Even more, it provided actionable recommendations on how to enhance this section of the story—proof that the AI isn’t just analyzing the surface but deeply engaging with the underlying narrative structure. And because Subtxt is powered by the Storyform, this critique feels less like nitpicking and more like an affirmation of how tightly constructed narratives align with natural storytelling progression.
It’s fascinating to see how this framework identifies what’s needed to elevate a story to its fullest potential. When it suggests ways to better convey "Becoming," it’s not arbitrary; it’s a reflection of the story’s underlying meaning. And if that’s not confirmation of Baumbach’s genius (and Subtxt’s too), we don’t know what is!
Next, we move to pages 115–153 to explore "Conceptualizing." This transit revolves around forming overarching ideas or abstract plans—moments where characters grapple with the larger frameworks that give their story meaning. Let’s see how Marriage Story ties it all together.
review pages 115-153 and find instances of Conceptualizing.
From pages 115-153 of "Marriage Story," explicit instances of the thematic concept "Conceptualizing" are relatively absent. "Conceptualizing," which focuses on forming overarching schemes, ideas, or designs, is centered on individuals grappling with abstract, larger frameworks for understanding or planning.
To bolster this thematic element, some creative suggestions are:
Add a Scene on Co-Parenting Plans:
Deepen the Mediator Discussion:
Revisit Professional Transitions:
These additions would weave in a stronger focus on the mental wrestling and dynamic dialogue key to "Conceptualizing." Let me know if you'd like me to draft ideas for any of these refinements! 😊
From pages 115-153 of Marriage Story, explicit instances of the thematic concept "Conceptualizing" are relatively absent. Conceptualizing, which focuses on forming overarching schemes, ideas, or designs, is centered on individuals grappling with abstract, larger frameworks for understanding or planning.
To bolster this thematic element, some creative suggestions are:
Add a Scene on Co-Parenting Plans:
Introduce a reflective moment where Charlie and Nicole brainstorm how to navigate shared custody, showcasing them considering the broader implications for Henry and their future relationship as co-parents.
Deepen the Mediator Discussion:
Expand on their mediated argument to include discussions about redefining their own individual identities within the context of divorce, their careers, and parenthood.
Revisit Professional Transitions:
Highlight Nicole and Charlie separately engaging in scenes where they articulate and refine their visions for their professional transitions—whether that’s Nicole envisioning her LA career or Charlie thinking strategically about his theater company in New York.
Again, we were quite surprised (and pleased) that Muse gave it to us straight—Conceptualizing wasn’t fully present in these pages. This honesty is what makes Subtxt (and Muse) such a valuable tool for writers. It’s not here to sugarcoat or inflate; it’s here to ensure your story aligns with its intended thematic purpose. And just as with "Becoming," this isn’t a critique of Baumbach’s writing but rather a reflection of how these thematic elements might be further brought to the forefront to amplify the story’s meaning.
And honestly, this is where we had another “Woah!” moment. Muse didn’t just identify an area that could be strengthened; it went further, providing specific, actionable recommendations that align with the story’s deeper narrative intent. This is where Subtxt really shines—it’s not just a passive analyzer but an active participant in the creative process.
Transit | Pages | Presence in Screenplay? | Strength of Execution |
---|---|---|---|
Conceiving | 1–38 | Yes | Strong, focused on Nicole. |
Being | 39–76 | Yes | Clear in role navigation. |
Becoming | 77–114 | No | Missing—requires development for depth. |
Conceptualizing | 115–153 | No | Absent—opportunities exist to expand themes. |
The beauty of these suggestions is that they aren’t arbitrary; they stem from the Storyform’s underlying logic. This reinforces the idea that when a story aligns with Subtxt’s framework, it achieves a natural progression of meaning and resonance. Whether it’s Nicole and Charlie grappling with co-parenting or envisioning their professional futures, these moments of conceptualizing could elevate the already-brilliant Marriage Story to even greater thematic heights.
With this final transit explored, we’ve come full circle in analyzing Marriage Story’s Objective Story Throughline. The journey from Conceiving to Conceptualizing offers an incredible lens through which to view Baumbach’s writing. And thanks to Muse and Subtxt, we’re not just impressed—we’re inspired to craft even more meaningful stories ourselves.
Now, let’s shift gears and focus on Marriage Story’s Main Character Throughline. If the Objective Story Throughline is the story’s “big picture,” the Main Character Throughline zooms in on the deeply personal—our eyes and ears into the story through the Main Character’s unique perspective. In this case, Charlie serves as our guide, offering a raw and intimate window into his internal struggles, insecurities, and personal baggage.
For Marriage Story, the specific story points in Charlie’s Main Character Throughline are:
These Storypoints form the foundation of the Main Character Throughline, each illuminating key aspects of Charlie’s personal journey. By exploring how these elements unfold in the story, we’ll uncover how Baumbach uses them to craft a compelling Main Character arc that resonates with authenticity and emotional depth.
If we’re analyzing this screenplay within the Muse Workspace of Subtxt, and we’ve already set the Muse Context to this specific Storyform, the process becomes even more streamlined. There’s no need to repeatedly enter all the necessary details—Muse already knows the entire storyform. It can seamlessly apply this framework to every aspect of the analysis, saving us time and ensuring accuracy.
Even outside of the Muse Workspace, the tool fully understands what these story points and terms mean. This eliminates the need to constantly copy and paste definitions or remind Muse of their significance. The result? A comprehensive, well-thought-out analysis that delves into the deeper narrative intent of the story without any unnecessary overhead. Muse isn’t just a helpful assistant; it’s a knowledgeable partner in exploring the intricacies of story structure.
Ready? Let’s see what Muse thinks. 😊
Theoretically, the Main Character Throughline Storypoints are supposed to appear once per Transit, in various stages and forms. Can you revisit each quarter of the screenplay and compare for those MC Storypoints of Domain (Mind), Concern (Subconscious), Issue (Closure), and Problem (Consider)? And throw in the Solution of Reconsider as Charlie is a Changed Main Character in this story.
Here’s a comparison of Charlie’s MC Storypoints, spread across the four Transits (quarters) of the screenplay for Mind, Subconscious, Closure vs. Denial, and Consider as sources of conflict. Observational details are included for each instance, along with opportunities to strengthen weaker coverage.
Mind (Domain): Charlie’s mental rigidity appears early as he asserts his vision of fatherhood. Examples include a kitchen scene where he attempts to command the situation with Henry and conversations where he is fixated on maintaining control .
Subconscious (Concern): Charlie reveals his inner yearning to hold the role of "father-husband-manager." It manifests as underlying frustration when Nicole begins distancing herself, as seen subtly in scenes with Nicole’s theatrical career .
Closure vs. Denial (Issue): This is in full display during his refusal to address how Nicole’s unhappiness evolved. For example, his preference for deferring emotional conversations is demonstrated during the mediator session .
Consider (Problem): Charlie’s inability to make definitive decisions often forces Nicole to take control, leading to discord. The mediator scene highlights his over-consideration, suggesting reluctance to take decisive action .
Strengths/Weaknesses: These Storypoints are well represented early but feel more latent as inner conflicts, potentially benefiting from more dialogue or direct confrontation around Charlie’s fixation and indecisiveness.
Mind (Domain): Charlie insists on maintaining "normalcy," ignoring changes around him. His fixation on being the central figure in Henry’s life creates tension in his interactions with Nicole.
Subconscious (Concern): His subconscious fear of losing Henry or control becomes apparent during disputes with Nicole, particularly when school choices are discussed. This implicit conflict creates rich dramatic tension .
Closure vs. Denial (Issue): Denial is heavily featured in the database search. Charlie refuses to acknowledge his waning influence, especially highlighted in tense moments where Nicole challenges his priorities and fairness .
Consider (Problem): His over-analysis emerges in the courtroom scenes, over-explaining everything in an attempt to "win" definitive answers, only to alienate even supportive perspectives .
Opportunities: Strengthening Subconscious with more visual shows of Charlie’s doubt about fatherhood, such as hesitation during personal choices around co-parenting, could make this richer.
Mind (Domain): Charlie’s unyielding nature plays against the changing dynamics of shared custody, leading to heightened conflict. His insistence on his perspective contributes to deeper rifts .
Subconscious (Concern): His subconscious fears spill into open hostility. For instance, Charlie’s insecurities about Nicole's independence lead to passive-aggressive behavior that contrasts sharply with his theatrical poise .
Closure vs. Denial (Issue): Charlie outright denies Nicole’s perspective, seen in prolonged arguments over legalities and her career shift to LA. It becomes the dramatic pivot as Denial eclipses Closure .
Consider (Problem): Charlie spends considerable time overthinking every legal statement rather than addressing the root emotional issues, adding to his growing frustration .
Suggestions: More pointed moments of Charlie pausing to reflect (without flashbacks) would elevate Mind while adding a raw, visible breakdown scene where Subconscious forces push him toward open self-awareness.
Mind (Domain): Charlie begins loosening his control, but not without struggle. Moments like the Halloween exchange encapsulate his shift from fixation to engaging with what Nicole wants for Henry .
Subconscious (Concern): His emotional vulnerability surfaces during the climax. Charlie reluctantly lets go of his idealized view of himself as the irreplaceable father. This is most powerfully captured in his vulnerable moments with Henry .
Closure vs. Denial (Issue): Closure takes center stage as Charlie reads Nicole’s note, symbolically bridging the gap between their perspectives and accepting his role as they part ways.
Consider (Problem): His over-analysis is finally abandoned for practical resolutions—e.g., the haircut scene where he simply accepts Nicole’s gesture instead of overthinking intent or insisting on his way . Strengths: This Transit captures Charlie’s Changed Resolve splendidly, but tying his resolution in with more present-action scenes would anchor these transitions better (e.g., show him relinquishing decisions about Henry to Nicole).
In the final quarter of the screenplay (pages 115–153), Charlie’s shift towards "Reconsider" becomes apparent, particularly in more reflective and collaborative gestures. Here are key instances:
Halloween Exchange with Nicole
Charlie demonstrates flexibility when Nicole proposes that Henry goes with him for the night despite it being her turn. His tentative acceptance of this plan shows progress in reconsidering his rigid expectations of custody.
Emotionally Vulnerable Reading Scene
In a heartfelt moment, Charlie reads Nicole’s note aloud, allowing himself to absorb her appreciation and perspectives on their shared past. His tears and openness mark a turning point from hardened denial to reconsideration.
Charlie’s Changed Resolve emerges organically through reflective moments and newfound compromise, particularly in his interactions with Nicole and Henry. However, reinforcing his journey with additional scenes that focus on explicit decisions to "Reconsider" could further strengthen his transformation. If you'd like, I can assist in drafting scene suggestions to more clearly illustrate these thematic points. 😊
That's quite the comprehensive analysis! 😅
But what could we do to push things even further? Would Muse have a suggestion or two on what we could do to improve the story, while maintaining the thematic integrity of the underlying subtext?
any suggestions for improvement for these four Storypoints and how we can really emphasize them as sources of conflict?
For example, to illustrate the Domain of Mind as a Source of Conflict, you could focus on:
For example, to illustrate the Concern of Subconscious as a Source of Conflict, you could focus on:
For example, to illustrate the Issue of Closure vs. Denial, you could focus on:
For example, to illustrate the Problem of Consider as a Source of Conflict, you could focus on:
How incredible is all of that?!
The examples and analysis provided for Charlie’s Main Character Throughline offer a detailed view of how his internal journey unfolds across the screenplay. Yet, what makes these insights so valuable is their ability to pinpoint both strengths and areas for improvement. The beauty of working with a framework like Subtxt’s Muse Workspace is that it doesn’t just validate what works; it challenges us to think deeper about the moments where the narrative could resonate more powerfully.
As seen in the Fourth Transit, Charlie’s shift toward resolve is emotionally impactful, but the suggestion to ground his transformations in more present-action scenes is a great example of how we, as writers, can elevate subtle character work. It’s not just about the dialogue or emotional weight—it’s about capturing those moments physically and visually, making Charlie’s evolution tangible and relatable. This is particularly important in screenwriting, where “show, don’t tell” reigns supreme.
What’s even better is that Muse doesn’t stop at detailed written analysis. It can generate visual breakdowns—such as charts or heatmaps—that quickly identify which areas of the screenplay need further development. This makes it easier to spot patterns, see which Transits may be underrepresented, and understand how the emotional beats of the story align with the thematic structure. By pairing this visual clarity with its narrative insights, Muse helps writers zero in on what matters most to elevate their storytelling.
Transit | Pages | Needs Work | Strength of Execution |
---|---|---|---|
First | 1–38 | Moderate – More overt tension needed beyond verbal control | Strong, though physical and visual expressions of rigidity could add depth. |
Second | 39–76 | Moderate – Visual cues of frustration could amplify | Clear and tense, but showing hesitation or internal friction would enhance storytelling. |
Third | 77–114 | Significant – Needs reflective moments showing cracks | Evident, but raw pauses in Charlie’s rigidity would better capture his unraveling. |
Fourth | 115–153 | Minor – Could use more anchoring in physical action | Strong transformation, though decisions to relinquish control (e.g., via Nicole) could ground it. |
Transit | Pages | Needs Work | Strength of Execution |
---|---|---|---|
First | 1–38 | Moderate – Externalize internal fears more | Inner conflict is well-represented, but external gestures would heighten tension. |
Second | 39–76 | Significant – Show more personal struggles | Strongly dramatic, but visualizing hesitation in co-parenting choices would elevate his Subconscious. |
Third | 77–114 | Significant – Needs raw emotional breakdown | Evident in hostility, but dramatizing insecurities would make the storytelling more emotionally rich. |
Fourth | 115–153 | Minor – Symbolic sacrifice could strengthen resolution | Strong climax and vulnerability, though gestures representing acceptance would anchor transformation. |
Transit | Pages | Needs Work | Strength of Execution |
---|---|---|---|
First | 1–38 | Moderate – Add more nonverbal cues of denial | Present but heavily verbal; hesitant logistics or body language might embed deeper conflict. |
Second | 39–76 | Significant – Needs visual denial moments | Tension is present, though actions like avoiding key decisions/documents would embed fuller conflict. |
Third | 77–114 | Moderate – Dramatize Denial with subtle actions | Evident, though ignoring clear evidence in key moments would nuance the storytelling. |
Fourth | 115–153 | Minor – Clearer active resolution could strengthen | Strong Closure through symbolic note scene; more practical decisions sealing his growth would enhance. |
Transit | Pages | Needs Work | Strength of Execution |
---|---|---|---|
First | 1–38 | Significant – Needs clear consequences of overthinking | Present but underwhelming—amplifying stakes of Charlie’s indecision would intensify early conflict. |
Second | 39–76 | Moderate – Extend problem beyond courtroom | Clear in legal disputes, though showing same behavior in emotional interactions would add depth. |
Third | 77–114 | Moderate – Highlight emotional cost of over-analysis | Evident, but heightening frustration from focusing on technicalities over connection would anchor storytelling. |
Fourth | 115–153 | Minor – Strong, but could use more relinquished control | Good transformation, though adding moments of Charlie ceding authority to Nicole would finalize growth. |
Whether you’re researching a fully realized screenplay like Marriage Story or testing the waters with an early draft, Subtxt with Muse offers insights that elevate your storytelling beyond surface-level analysis. It’s not just about spotting what works or what doesn’t—it’s about understanding why.
Muse helps you tackle those critical, narrative-defining questions that every writer faces:
Armed with the answers, you’ll not only have a screenplay that resonates—you’ll have the tools and confidence to present your story to investors, producers, or readers with undeniable clarity and conviction (Obviously, not an issue if you’re Noah Baumbach 😄). No matter who you are, Muse ensures your narrative structure is rock solid, leaving no loose threads to unravel under scrutiny.
But it’s not just about identifying gaps; it’s about finding opportunities. Whether it’s Charlie’s internal struggle in Marriage Story or your narrative’s next big turning point, Muse empowers you to make every word, scene, and theme count.
Subtxt with Muse isn’t just a tool; it’s your creative collaborator—always ready to challenge, refine, and enhance your ideas. Whether you’re polishing a near-perfect draft or staring at a blank page, Muse ensures your story’s foundation is as sturdy as its ambition.
And the best part? It’s intuitive and proactive. Muse knows your Storyform inside and out, providing seamless guidance without unnecessary back-and-forth. From detailed analyses to visual breakdowns, Muse lets you see your story in ways you never imagined, offering both high-level insights and granular fixes to take your narrative to the next level.
Your next great story is waiting to be uncovered. Upload your draft today and let Muse reveal the layers of subtext and meaning you didn’t even know were there.
Discover. Analyze. Refine. Muse is here to help your story shine. ✨
Don't miss out on the latest in narrative theory and storytelling with artificial intelligence. Subscribe to the Narrative First newsletter below and receive a link to download the 20-page e-book, Never Trust a Hero.